Testosterone is a primary hormone crucial for male health, though it also plays a vital role in female health in smaller amounts. This hormone is essential for muscle development, strength, energy, libido, as well as bone and cardiovascular health. Naturally, testosterone levels decline with age. However, regular exercise has been proven to naturally support testosterone […]
Testosterone is a primary hormone crucial for male health, though it also plays a vital role in female health in smaller amounts. This hormone is essential for muscle development, strength, energy, libido, as well as bone and cardiovascular health. Naturally, testosterone levels decline with age. However, regular exercise has been proven to naturally support testosterone production. This article explores how exercise boosts testosterone, the most effective types of workouts, and their overall health benefits.
How Does Exercise Boost Testosterone?
Exercise has a complex impact on the body, particularly on hormone production, including testosterone. During physical activity, the body responds by producing more hormones to support recovery and physiological adaptation. Testosterone is one of the hormones that increase following exercise, especially with specific types of workouts that target large muscle groups and involve heavy resistance or high intensity.
Research shows that resistance training, particularly exercises involving large muscle groups like the legs, can significantly stimulate testosterone release compared to other forms of exercise. High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is also known to elevate testosterone levels. This hormonal increase can last for several hours post-exercise and, when done consistently, helps maintain higher long-term testosterone levels.
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Most Effective Exercises to Boost Testosterone
Not all exercises impact testosterone production equally. Below are the most effective workouts to stimulate testosterone:
1. Strength Training
Resistance training with heavy weights is one of the most effective methods for boosting testosterone. Compound movements such as squats, deadlifts, bench presses, and barbell rows engage multiple large muscle groups, prompting the body to produce more testosterone. Strength training also increases lean muscle mass, which indirectly supports healthy testosterone levels.
2. Leg Workouts
Leg-focused exercises like squats and deadlifts are highly effective for testosterone production. These workouts activate some of the body’s largest muscles, including the quadriceps, hamstrings, and gluteal muscles. Engaging large muscle groups requires more energy, triggering hormonal responses, including increased testosterone secretion. According to a study published in the American Journal of Physiology, consistent leg training can significantly elevate testosterone levels.
3. High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
HIIT involves short bursts of intense activity followed by brief rest periods. This training style not only enhances fat burning but also supports testosterone production. According to research from WebMD, maximum effort during short-duration HIIT sessions can significantly boost testosterone levels.
4. Heavy Weights with Low to Moderate Repetitions
Lifting heavy weights with low to moderate reps (around 6–8 reps per set) provides a strong stimulus for the muscles, encouraging hormonal responses without causing excessive fatigue that may reduce testosterone levels.

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Benefits of Higher Testosterone from Exercise
Increased testosterone offers numerous health benefits, especially for men. Here are several advantages of elevated testosterone through physical activity:
1. Increased Muscle Mass and Strength
Testosterone plays a central role in protein synthesis, the process responsible for muscle repair and growth. Higher testosterone levels can accelerate post-exercise recovery and support greater muscle development.
2. Improved Bone Health
Bone density is closely linked to testosterone levels, especially in men over 30. Testosterone helps maintain bone mineral density and reduces the risk of osteoporosis. Regular training that boosts testosterone can help prevent future bone loss.
3. Enhanced Fat Metabolism
Testosterone positively affects lipid metabolism. Higher testosterone levels increase the body’s ability to burn fat and raise basal metabolic rate. Testosterone-boosting workouts can reduce body fat and improve overall body composition.
4. Better Energy and Mood
Optimal testosterone levels help increase energy levels and reduce fatigue and stress. Some studies suggest that testosterone can enhance mood and reduce the risk of depression in men.
5. Increased Libido and Sexual Function
Testosterone plays a direct role in sexual health for both men and women. Higher testosterone levels can improve libido and help address sexual dysfunction, particularly in men.
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Tips to Maximize Testosterone Boost from Exercise
Here are practical tips to help you gain the most from your workouts:
- Be Consistent: Regular exercise—especially strength training and high-intensity workouts—helps maintain optimal testosterone levels over time.
- Get Enough Sleep: Sleep is essential, as most testosterone is produced during deep sleep. Sleep deprivation may reduce testosterone and hinder muscle recovery.
- Support with Proper Nutrition: A diet rich in protein, healthy fats, vitamin D, and zinc supports testosterone production. Balanced nutrition amplifies your workout results.
- Avoid Excessive Cardio: Too much cardio can suppress testosterone. Focus on resistance training and limit cardio to moderate levels.
- Rest Between Sets: Allow 1–2 minutes of rest between sets to promote optimal muscle recovery and hormone response.
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Exercise is a powerful and natural way to increase testosterone levels. Strength training, particularly those that target major muscle groups like the legs, and high-intensity workouts like HIIT, are the most effective methods for stimulating testosterone production. With consistent training, balanced nutrition, and adequate rest, you can experience numerous health benefits—from increased muscle mass and fat loss to improved mood and overall vitality.
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References:
- (American Journal of Physiology). “Resistance Training Increases Testosterone Levels in Men: A Meta-Analysis“. (Accessed November 5, 2024).
- (Healthline). “Never Skip Leg Day: The Benefits of Leg Days”. (Accessed November 5, 2024).
- (Medisearch). “How Leg Workouts Can Boost Testosterone“. (Accessed November 5, 2024).
- (WebMD). “Exercise and Testosterone: What You Should Know“. (Accessed November 5, 2024).
- (Men’s Health). “Does Working Out Increase Testosterone?“. (Accessed November 5, 2024).